Alteration of Puzzles leaf surface phenotypes due to virus infection has the potential to affect the likelihood of colonisation by insect vectors, or to affect their feeding activities.The aim of this study was to investigate whether viruses that rely on insects for their transmission, and which can be sensitive to the polarization of light, affect
Submarine pipelines are important resource delivery devices between land and ocean.For safety reasons, pipelines are often embedded beneath the seabed at a certain depth, to reduce the risk of direct damage to the pipeline.In the past, various kinds of detection equipment have been used for pipeline inspection, to ensure the normal operation of pip
Zika virus (ZIKV), a mosquito-transmitted Flavivirus, emerged in the last decade causing serious diseases and affecting human health globally.Currently, no licensed vaccines or antivirals are available to combat ZIKV, although several vaccine candidates are in the pipeline.In recent years, the presence of non-canonical G-quadruplex (GQ) secondary s